Municipal and Non-Municipal Land Area

Estimate of Municipal and Non-Municipal Land Area (Sq. Miles) of North Carolina and North Carolina Counties as of July 1, 2025

Source: North Carolina OSBM, Standard Population Estimates, Vintage 2025

*Land area as reported for the 2020 Census and post-2020 changes from the North Carolina Demographic Information Survey.

Note: Municipal refers to active incorporated municipalities.

County Total Land Area Non-Municipal Land Area in 2020 Non-Municipal Land Area in 2025 Annexed Land Area, 2020-25 Municipal Land Area in 2025 Percent Municipal Percent Non-Municipal
North Carolina 48,623.2 44,496.8 44,267.6 229.3 4,355.6 9 91
Alamance 423.5 364.8 359 5.8 64.44 15.2 84.8
Alexander 260 257.6 257.5 0.1 2.53 1 99
Alleghany 234.8 232.5 232.5 0 2.35 1 99
Anson 531.5 516.4 516.4 0 15.09 2.8 97.2
Ashe 426.3 421.6 421.2 0.3 5.02 1.2 98.8
Avery 247.3 237.5 237.4 0.1 9.91 4 96
Beaufort 832.7 819.6 819.4 0.2 13.32 1.6 98.4
Bertie 699.2 690.2 690.2 0 8.98 1.3 98.7
Bladen 875 862.6 862.4 0.2 12.67 1.4 98.6
Brunswick 850.1 711.8 698.6 13.2 151.47 17.8 82.2
Buncombe 656.5 585.6 584.8 0.9 71.72 10.9 89.1
Burke 506.2 463.1 463.1 0 43.18 8.5 91.5
Cabarrus 361.2 243 236.6 6.3 124.58 34.5 65.5
Caldwell 471.9 421.5 421.1 0.4 50.79 10.8 89.2
Camden 240.3 240.2 240.2 0 0.09 0 100
Carteret 507.6 466.4 465.9 0.5 41.72 8.2 91.8
Caswell 425.4 418.1 417.9 0.1 7.45 1.8 98.2
Catawba 401.4 330.4 324.9 5.5 76.45 19 81
Chatham 681.7 668.3 660.7 7.6 20.94 3.1 96.9
Cherokee 455.5 451.3 451.3 0 4.29 0.9 99.1
Chowan 172.7 167.3 167 0.3 5.68 3.3 96.7
Clay 215 214.3 214.3 0 0.64 0.3 99.7
Cleveland 464.2 399.1 397 2.1 67.24 14.5 85.5
Columbus 938.1 910.3 909.6 0.8 28.56 3 97
Craven 706.6 650.2 649.7 0.5 56.89 8.1 91.9
Cumberland 652.6 455.5 452.9 2.6 199.68 30.6 69.4
Currituck 261.9 261.9 261.9 0 0 0 100
Dare 383.2 354.6 354.6 0 28.59 7.5 92.5
Davidson 553.2 500.9 499.2 1.7 53.95 9.8 90.2
Davie 263.7 252.7 251.7 1 11.99 4.5 95.5
Duplin 814.7 798.1 797.6 0.5 17.15 2.1 97.9
Durham 286.5 172 162.6 9.5 123.96 43.3 56.7
Edgecombe 505.4 474.6 474.4 0.3 31.05 6.1 93.9
Forsyth 407.9 212.7 209.4 3.3 198.47 48.7 51.3
Franklin 491.8 484.2 481.2 3 10.59 2.2 97.8
Gaston 355.8 250.1 243.2 7 112.59 31.6 68.4
Gates 340.6 340.2 340.2 0 0.41 0.1 99.9
Graham 292 290.5 290.5 0 1.48 0.5 99.5
Granville 532 503.8 499.9 3.9 32.05 6 94
Greene 266.7 264.5 264.4 0 2.29 0.9 99.1
Guilford 645.9 372.5 362.3 10.3 283.66 43.9 56.1
Halifax 723.7 706 706 0 17.77 2.5 97.5
Harnett 594.9 575 568.3 6.7 26.6 4.5 95.5
Haywood 553.6 536.8 536.3 0.5 17.28 3.1 96.9
Henderson 372.9 325.9 325.2 0.7 47.77 12.8 87.2
Hertford 353.2 339.1 339.1 0 14.09 4 96
Hoke 390.2 385.9 385.9 0 4.3 1.1 98.9
Hyde 612.3 612.3 612.3 0 0 0 100
Iredell 574.4 516.2 502.4 13.8 72 12.5 87.5
Jackson 491.1 485.4 485.4 0 5.7 1.2 98.8
Johnston 792 735 726.5 8.5 65.51 8.3 91.7
Jones 471.4 470 469.5 0.5 1.87 0.4 99.6
Lee 255.1 224.5 217.8 6.7 37.27 14.6 85.4
Lenoir 399.1 377.7 377.2 0.5 21.89 5.5 94.5
Lincoln 295.8 287.1 286.8 0.3 9 3 97
Macon 515.6 505.1 505 0.1 10.58 2.1 97.9
Madison 449.6 440.8 440.6 0.2 9.01 2 98
Martin 456.4 445.6 445.4 0.2 11.04 2.4 97.6
McDowell 440 432.8 432.8 0 7.16 1.6 98.4
Mecklenburg 523.6 107.1 98.4 8.7 425.25 81.2 18.8
Mitchell 221.3 215.8 215.8 0 5.46 2.5 97.5
Montgomery 491.5 478.5 477 1.5 14.54 3 97
Moore 697.7 626.1 622.9 3.2 74.8 10.7 89.3
Nash 540.4 471.2 468.2 3 72.26 13.4 86.6
New Hanover 192.3 136.1 136.1 0.1 56.19 29.2 70.8
Northampton 536.7 523.8 523.8 0 12.9 2.4 97.6
Onslow 762.1 698.8 692.7 6.2 69.42 9.1 90.9
Orange 397.6 362.8 360.8 2 36.76 9.2 90.8
Pamlico 336.5 317.4 317.4 0 19.13 5.7 94.3
Pasquotank 226.9 215.3 215.2 0.1 11.72 5.2 94.8
Pender 871.3 846.8 845.1 1.8 26.2 3 97
Perquimans 247.2 242 242 0 5.17 2.1 97.9
Person 392.3 385.3 384.2 1.1 8.13 2.1 97.9
Pitt 652.4 598.1 593.4 4.8 59 9 91
Polk 237.7 230.4 230.4 0 7.26 3.1 96.9
Randolph 782.3 725 719.1 5.9 63.28 8.1 91.9
Richmond 473.7 454.6 454.1 0.5 19.56 4.1 95.9
Robeson 947.3 910.3 909.5 0.8 37.76 4 96
Rockingham 565.6 514.6 513.4 1.2 52.22 9.2 90.8
Rowan 511.6 465.3 460 5.3 51.59 10.1 89.9
Rutherford 565.4 528.2 527.6 0.5 37.8 6.7 93.3
Sampson 945.9 927.6 927 0.6 18.93 2 98
Scotland 318.9 303.6 303.6 0 15.4 4.8 95.2
Stanly 395.1 348.6 346.5 2.2 48.63 12.3 87.7
Stokes 449.3 440.8 440.1 0.7 9.27 2.1 97.9
Surry 532.6 510.2 510.1 0.1 22.53 4.2 95.8
Swain 527.7 525.5 525.5 0 2.2 0.4 99.6
Transylvania 378.4 372.5 372.3 0.2 6.08 1.6 98.4
Tyrrell 390.8 389.6 389.6 0 1.22 0.3 99.7
Union 632.7 451.6 444.6 7 188.15 29.7 70.3
Vance 252.4 242.8 242.6 0.1 9.75 3.9 96.1
Wake 834.6 506 464.3 41.8 370.32 44.4 55.6
Warren 429.4 426.7 426.7 0 2.67 0.6 99.4
Washington 346.5 341.1 341.1 0 5.45 1.6 98.4
Watauga 312.4 296.7 296.4 0.3 16.07 5.1 94.9
Wayne 554.3 517.7 516.9 0.8 37.41 6.7 93.3
Wilkes 753.7 739.5 739.2 0.4 14.53 1.9 98.1
Wilson 367.6 331.4 329.7 1.8 37.9 10.3 89.7
Yadkin 334.9 326.6 326.5 0.1 8.41 2.5 97.5
Yancey 312.6 311 311 0 1.6 0.5 99.5
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This page was last modified on 10/01/2026